Author: BhaktiParv.com
Introduction
Chhath Puja 2025 is one of the most sacred Hindu festivals dedicated to Lord Surya (the Sun God) and Goddess Usha (the first light of dawn). Celebrated mainly in Bihar, Jharkhand, Eastern Uttar Pradesh, and Nepal’s Terai region, this festival symbolizes purity, devotion, and gratitude toward the life-giving energy of the Sun.
The final morning offering, known as Usha Arghya, marks the conclusion of Chhath Puja. It is performed at sunrise when devotees offer prayers to the rising Sun, seeking blessings for health, peace, and prosperity.
Verified Dates of Chhath Puja 2025
According to the official Hindu Panchang and calendar sources (India Today 2025), Chhath Puja 2025 will be celebrated from Saturday, October 25 to Tuesday, October 28, 2025, with the four main days as follows:
- Day 1 – Nahay Khay: Saturday, October 25 2025
- Day 2 – Kharna: Sunday, October 26 2025
- Day 3 – Sandhya Arghya (Evening Offerings): Monday, October 27 2025
- Day 4 – Usha Arghya (Morning Offerings): Tuesday, October 28 2025
The sacred Usha Arghya timing will be at sunrise between 5:55 AM and 6:25 AM (IST) depending on your location.
Meaning of Usha Arghya
The term “Usha Arghya” comes from two Sanskrit words — Usha meaning “dawn” and Arghya meaning “offering.” It is the final ritual of Chhath Puja where devotees express their gratitude to the rising Sun and Goddess Usha.
It signifies renewal, hope, and light — the victory of positivity over darkness. After maintaining a 36-hour nirjala fast (without food or water), devotees offer the first rays of sunlight their devotion and prayers.
Spiritual and Scientific Importance
Spiritual Significance:
Offering Usha Arghya is considered an act of surrender and thankfulness to the Sun God for sustaining life. It purifies the mind and strengthens spiritual energy.
Scientific Value:
The Sun’s early morning rays are rich in Vitamin D, essential for good health. Bathing in rivers or ponds at dawn helps detoxify the body and boosts mental peace.
Environmental Value:
Chhath Puja teaches respect for nature, water, and the Sun — the core elements of life. The ritual of standing in natural water bodies symbolizes the deep connection between humans and the environment.
Step-by-Step Guide to Morning Rituals
- Pre-Sunrise Preparation:
Devotees wake before dawn and take a holy dip in a clean river, pond, or ghat. - Arranging the Soop and Daura:
Baskets are filled with thekua, coconut, banana, sugarcane, and fruits — offerings to Surya Dev. - Lighting the Diya:
Earthen lamps are lit and placed on soops as devotees stand in water facing east. - Offering Arghya:
As the first rays of the Sun appear, devotees pour milk and water while chanting Surya Mantras. - Prayers to Goddess Usha:
Women pray for the prosperity and longevity of their family. - Breaking the Fast (Paran):
After the ritual, devotees break their 36-hour fast by consuming prasad like raw milk, thekua, and fruits.
Symbolism of Usha Arghya
Usha represents the gentle rays of the Sun — the first light that dispels darkness. By offering Arghya to Usha, devotees embrace new beginnings and spiritual awakening.
It is believed that Goddess Usha blesses her devotees with good health, peace, and fertility. The act of standing in water symbolizes humility and purification.
Chhath Puja Morning Bhajans and Songs
During Usha Arghya, the atmosphere comes alive with devotional Chhath songs and bhajans such as:
- “Uga Hai Suruj Dev Bhail Bhainsal”
- “Pahile Pahile Chhathi Maiya”
- “Kanch Hi Baans Ke Bahangiya”
These songs carry the vibrations of faith and create a divine connection between devotees and nature.
Community and Cultural Unity
Chhath Puja is not limited to India alone. It is celebrated with equal zeal in Mauritius, Fiji, and the United States by the Indian diaspora. The festival symbolizes cleanliness, purity, and unity among people of different backgrounds.
Important Tips for Devotees
- Keep the puja place clean and sanctified.
- Avoid using plastic; prefer eco-friendly materials.
- Follow fasting rules strictly and observe discipline.
- Help maintain clean ghats and environmental harmony.
- Stay calm and focused during rituals for maximum spiritual benefit.
Usha Arghya — A Prayer for Light and Hope
The beauty of Usha Arghya lies in simplicity and devotion. As the first rays of the Sun touch the horizon, thousands of devotees standing in water with folded hands create a heavenly scene of faith and gratitude.
This moment signifies hope — that even after darkest nights, light always returns.
Final Thoughts
Chhath Puja 2025 and its divine Usha Arghya rituals are a beautiful reminder of how deeply our culture respects nature and cosmic energy.
The festival teaches us discipline, devotion, and gratitude. When you offer Arghya to the rising Sun in 2025, remember — you are not just performing a ritual but aligning your soul with the universal light of creation. May this Chhath Puja bring warmth, health, and divine blessings to your family.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What is the date of Usha Arghya in Chhath Puja 2025?
A1. Usha Arghya will be offered on Tuesday, October 28, 2025, at sunrise between 5:55 AM – 6:25 AM (IST).
Q2. What does Usha Arghya symbolize?
A2. It symbolizes gratitude toward the rising Sun and Goddess Usha for bringing light, hope, and energy into our lives.
Q3. What are the main offerings for Usha Arghya?
A3. Thekua, fruits, sugarcane, coconut, and milk are the key offerings to the Sun God.
Q4. Can men also observe Chhath Puja?
A4. Yes, both men and women can observe the fast and perform Chhath rituals with devotion.
Q5. What is the duration of the Chhath fast?
A5. Devotees observe a 36-hour nirjala fast (without food or water) before Usha Arghya.
Category: Chhath Puja 2025 | Hindu Festivals | Surya Dev Worship